Wednesday, 08 February 2012
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Sustainability message confuses consumers

Consumers are confused about what sustainability means despite brands pushing the message through marketing, according to a study.

The study by market research house Incite found that consumers are split over the definition of sustainability with 44% associating it with the environment and 44% aligning it with financial security.

A further 12% were unable to define what the term means.

Chris Wood, a principal of Incite, says the differing interpretation of sustainability has implications for brands and their communications.

“Sustainability in the media is read in different ways. In the consumer world it’s not a word that’s used everyday and isn’t very clear. It demonstrates that businesses should be playing on their robustness and strength to drive confidence in their brand.”

The study also revealed that consumers still rate value for money and customer service as the most important factors in purchase decisions and sustainability only ranks 5th out of six factors

Wood says: “I would be surprised if that ever changed. At the end of the day issues like sustainability will always be secondary to value.”

Sustainability was deemed to be most important as a consideration in purchase decisions for supermarkets. The Co-operative Group (1) and Marks & Spencer (2) unsurprisingly topped the chart while Asda, Tesco, Morrisons and Sainsbury’s all appear in the top 10 league table.

Although sustainability was found to be least important for purchasing decisions made about technology companies and online retailers, eBay (3), Google (4), Skype (6) and Amazon (8) also appear in the top 10.

Readers' comments (2)

  • Consumers don't care about sustainability in the same way they don't care about existentialism - it's an abstract topic, whose definition may not be understood because it's not in their everyday language, and its immediate relevance to their relationship with a brand probably isn't immediately clear.

    But if you ask them if it matters to them that a brand isn't abusing workers or degrading the environment you'll get a clearer answer, because it's clear what you're on about.

    Brands need to champion specific issues not generic topics. It's the only way they will engage people, and it's the only way they'll become credible and differentiated in this space.

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  • Peter, I agree with you in terms of brands needing to be more specific in what they stand for. I think the broader point here though is that although sustainability may be thought of as a marketing term, the press are using it quite widely in newspapers etc. and so it is a term that consumers are going to hear more and more about. If organisations are going to talk about sustainability issues, they are going to need to do so in a very different way to make it resonate with consumers.

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